belch

英 [beltʃ]      美 [beltʃ]
  • vi. 打嗝;喷出
  • vt. 打嗝;喷出
  • n. 打嗝;喷出物
  • n. (Belch)人名;(英)贝尔奇
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belch
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1. perhaps extended form akin to bell, bellow.
2. bellow, bell => belch.
3. => "bring up wind from the stomach," also "swell, heave," of echoic origin.
4. belch:饱吃。吃得很饱,何以证明——打嗝;喷出。
belch 打嗝

拟声词。

belch
belch: [OE] Belch first appears in recognizable form in the 15th century, but it can scarcely not be related to belk ‘eructate’, which goes back to Old English bealcan and survived dialectally into the modern English period. Belch itself may derive either from an unrecorded variant of bealcan, *belcan (with the c here representing a /ch/ sound), or from a related Old English verb belcettan ‘eructate’.

But whichever route it took, its ultimate source was probably a Germanic base *balk-or *belk-, from which German got bölken ‘bleat, low, belch’. Belch was originally a perfectly inoffensive word; it does not seem to have been until the 17th century that its associations began to drag it down towards vulgarity.

belch (v.)
Old English bealcan "bring up wind from the stomach," also "swell, heave," of echoic origin (cognates: Dutch balken "to bray, shout"). Extended to volcanoes, cannons, etc. 1570s. Related: Belched; belching. As a noun, recorded from 1510s. It is recorded in 1706 as a slang noun meaning "poor beer."
1. Suddenly, clouds of steam started to belch from the engine.
突然,滚滚蒸汽从发动机里冒了出来。
2. He drank and stifled a belch.
他喝水止住了嗝。
3. Cucumber makes me belch.
黃瓜吃得我打嗝.
4. Tall chimneys belch [ vomit ] forth black smoke.
高高的烟囱 喷吐 出黑烟.
5. Plant chimneys belch out dense smoke.
工厂的烟囱冒出滚滚浓烟.

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