degrade

英 [dɪˈɡreɪd]      美 [dɪˈɡreɪd]
  • vt. 贬低;使……丢脸;使……降级;使……降解
  • vi. 降级,降低;退化
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将“degrade”分解为“de-”(表示“向下”)和“grade”(表示“等级”或“等级下降”),可以形象地记忆为“等级下降”或“降低等级”。这样可以帮助记忆该单词的含义。

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degrade 降级

de-, 向下。grade, 层级。即降级。

degrade (v.)
late 14c., from Old French degrader (12c.) "degrade, deprive (of office, rank, etc.)," from des- "down" (see dis-) + Latin gradus "step" (see grade (n.)). Related: Degraded; degrading.
1. A dishonest action like that will degrade you.
像这样不诚实的行为会使你降低身份.
2. Don't degrade yourself by answering him.
不要自贬身分去搭理他.
3. You degrade yourself when you tell a lie.
说谎会贬低自己的身分.
4. When I asked him if he had ever been to a prostitute he said he wouldn't degrade himself like that.
我问他是否找过妓女时,他说他不会自贬身份去干那种事情。
5. For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.
我们的平衡反射,由于某种原因,随着年龄的增长而退化.

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