detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪ.təs]      美 [dɪˈtraɪ.t̬əs]
  • n. 碎石,[地质] 岩屑
星级词汇:
detritus
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记忆单词“detritus”的方法是将它拆解为“de”和“tritus”。想象“de”代表“去除”或“分解”,“tritus”可以联想为“碎片”或“残骸”。将这两个部分结合起来,就可以在脑海中形成一个图像:分解后的碎片或残骸,这样就可以记住“detritus”指的是碎片、残渣或废料。

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detritus 碎屑

de-, 向下,离开。-trit, 转,磨,词源同turn, attrition. 即磨下来的碎屑。

detritus (n.)
1795, "process of erosion," from Latin detritus "a wearing away," from detri-, stem of detere "wear away" (see detriment). Geological sense of "matter produced by erosion" is 1802, probably from French detritus; incorrect, in any case.
1. organic detritus from fish and plants
鱼和植物的有机残渣
2. Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay.
岩屑通常是由砂砾, 沙和粘土组成的.
3. A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.
一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞.
4. The profile is established in response to the amount and type of detritus available.
剖面的建立有赖于碎屑物补给的数量和类型.
5. Flora of clay desert is similar to that of detritus desert.
粘土荒漠上的植物和碎石荒漠上的植物相似.

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