detritus
英 [dɪˈtraɪ.təs]
美 [dɪˈtraɪ.t̬əs]
记忆单词“detritus”的方法是将它拆解为“de”和“tritus”。想象“de”代表“去除”或“分解”,“tritus”可以联想为“碎片”或“残骸”。将这两个部分结合起来,就可以在脑海中形成一个图像:分解后的碎片或残骸,这样就可以记住“detritus”指的是碎片、残渣或废料。
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detritus 碎屑de-, 向下,离开。-trit, 转,磨,词源同turn, attrition. 即磨下来的碎屑。
- detritus (n.)
- 1795, "process of erosion," from Latin detritus "a wearing away," from detri-, stem of detere "wear away" (see detriment). Geological sense of "matter produced by erosion" is 1802, probably from French detritus; incorrect, in any case.
- 1. organic detritus from fish and plants
- 鱼和植物的有机残渣
- 2. Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay.
- 岩屑通常是由砂砾, 沙和粘土组成的.
- 3. A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.
- 一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞.
- 4. The profile is established in response to the amount and type of detritus available.
- 剖面的建立有赖于碎屑物补给的数量和类型.
- 5. Flora of clay desert is similar to that of detritus desert.
- 粘土荒漠上的植物和碎石荒漠上的植物相似.