记忆方法
将“diarrhea”分解为“dis”和“area”。想象“dis”代表了不适或混乱，“area”代表了某个区域。结合这两个部分，可以想象为一个区域（可能是指肠部）出现了混乱或不适，从而联想到腹泻的症状。
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中文词源
diarrhea 腹泻
dia-, 穿过，整个的。-rrh, 流，词源同gonorrheal, rhythm. 用于指腹泄，比较diabetes.
英语词源
- diarrhea (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French diarrie, from Late Latin diarrhoea, from Greek diarrhoia "diarrhea" (coined by Hippocrates), literally "a flowing through," from diarrhein "to flow through," from dia- "through" (see dia-) + rhein "to flow" (see rheum). Respelled 16c. from diarria on Latin model.
权威例句
- 1. They may complain of diarrhea or bellyache.
- 他们可能会主诉腹泻或腹痛。
- 2. The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
- 医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
- 3. Diarrhea may occur around the impaction and often with fecal incontinence.
- 在粪块嵌塞期间可发生腹泻,并常有大便失禁.
- 4. Excessive diarrhea or liquid stools contribute to skin breakdown.
- 大量腹泻及稀便会使皮肤破损.
- 5. The cause of diarrhea are numerous.
- 引起腹泻的原因很多.
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