英语词源
- diarrhoea
-
diarrhoea: [16] Diarrhoea means literally ‘through-flow’ (and hence semantically is a parallel formation to diabetes). It comes via late Latin diarrhoea from Greek diárrhoia, a term coined by the physician Hippocrates for ‘abnormally frequent defecation’. It was formed from the prefix dia- ‘through’ and rhein ‘flow’ (a relative of English rheumatism and stream).
Of other -rrhoea formations (or -rrhea, as it is generally spelled in American English), pyorrhoea ‘inflammation of the tooth sockets’ was coined in the early 19th century, and logorrhoea at around the turn of the 20th, originally as a clinical term in psychology (although subsequently hijacked as a facetious synonym for ‘talkativeness’).
=> rheumatism, stream - diarrhoea
- variant spelling of diarrhea (q.v.); see also oe.
权威例句
- 1. Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting.
- 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
- 2. They can also relieve diarrhoea.
- 它们还可以治泻肚.
- 3. Three days later his diarrhoea was checked.
- 三天以后他的痢疾止住了.
- 4. Diarrhoea can make you feel weak, as well as putting you off your food.
- 腹泻会让人感到乏力，而且没有胃口。
- 5. Nausea, diarrhoea, and vomiting may accompany migraine.
- 伴随偏头痛可能会出现恶心、腹泻和呕吐症状。
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