diarrhoea

英 [ˌdaɪ.əˈriː.ə]      美 [ˌdaɪ.əˈriː.ə]
  • n. 腹泻
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将“diarrhoea”拆解为“dye-arr-oh-ee-ah”。想象你正用染料(dye)画画,画得太过火(arr),导致颜料(oh-ee-ah)到处都是,象征着腹泻的症状——即肠内容物快速、频繁排出。

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diarrhoea
diarrhoea: [16] Diarrhoea means literally ‘through-flow’ (and hence semantically is a parallel formation to diabetes). It comes via late Latin diarrhoea from Greek diárrhoia, a term coined by the physician Hippocrates for ‘abnormally frequent defecation’. It was formed from the prefix dia- ‘through’ and rhein ‘flow’ (a relative of English rheumatism and stream).

Of other -rrhoea formations (or -rrhea, as it is generally spelled in American English), pyorrhoea ‘inflammation of the tooth sockets’ was coined in the early 19th century, and logorrhoea at around the turn of the 20th, originally as a clinical term in psychology (although subsequently hijacked as a facetious synonym for ‘talkativeness’).

=> rheumatism, stream
diarrhoea
variant spelling of diarrhea (q.v.); see also oe.
1. Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting.
症状有腹泻和呕吐。
2. They can also relieve diarrhoea.
它们还可以治泻肚.
3. Three days later his diarrhoea was checked.
三天以后他的痢疾止住了.
4. Diarrhoea can make you feel weak, as well as putting you off your food.
腹泻会让人感到乏力,而且没有胃口。
5. Nausea, diarrhoea, and vomiting may accompany migraine.
伴随偏头痛可能会出现恶心、腹泻和呕吐症状。

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