记忆方法
将“disorder”分解为“dis”和“order”，想象一下“order”本意是“有序”，而“dis”表示“不”，于是“disorder”可以理解为“无序”或“混乱”。通过这样的结构联想，可以帮助记忆该单词的含义。
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中文词源
disorder 混乱
dis-, 不，非，使相反。order, 秩序。即没有秩序，混乱。
英语词源
- disorder (v.)
- late 15c., from dis- "not" (see dis-) + the verb order (v.). Replaced earlier disordeine (mid-14c.), from Old French desordainer, from Medieval Latin disordinare "throw into disorder," from Latin ordinare "to order, regulate" (see ordain). Related: Disordered; disordering.
- disorder (n.)
- 1520s, from disorder (v.).
权威例句
- 1. There are other forms of civil disorder — most notably, football hooliganism.
- 还有其他形式的民众骚乱，最出名的是足球流氓行为。
- 2. Inside all was disorder: drawers fallen out, shoes and boots scattered.
- 屋内凌乱不堪：抽屉都掉落出来，鞋靴东一只西一只满地都是。
- 3. The disorder in military policy had its origins in Truman's first term.
- 军事政策的混乱可追溯到杜鲁门的第一届任期。
- 4. I have a skin disorder, it destroys the pigmentation in my skin.
- 我患有一种皮肤病，破坏了我的天然肤色。
- 5. Many suffered from a definable alcohol, drug, or mental disorder.
- 许多人都患有能够辨识的酗酒、吸毒或心理障碍。
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