记忆方法
联想记忆法：“divulge”可以分解为“di-”和“vulge”，尝试将其想象为“dig”和“vulge”，即“挖出揭露”。可以记住：像挖掘宝藏一样揭露秘密或信息，即“divulge”。
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中文词源
divulge 泄露
di-, 分开，散开，来自dis-变体。-vulg, 平民，民众，词源同vulgar, vulgarity. 即在公众中传播，引申词义泄露。
英语词源
- divulge
-
divulge: [15] Etymologically, to divulge something is to make it known to the vulgar masses. The word comes from Latin dīvulgāre, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis- ‘widely’ and vulgāre ‘make common, publish’. This in turn was derived from vulgus ‘common people’, source of English vulgar. At first in English it was semantically neutral, meaning ‘make widely known’ (‘fame of his ouvrages [works, achievements] hath been divulged’, William Caxton, Book of Eneydos 1490), but by the 17th century the word’s modern connotations of ‘disclosing what should be secret’ had developed.
=> vulgar - divulge (v.)
- mid-15c., from Latin divulgare "publish, make common," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + vulgare "make common property," from vulgus "common people" (see vulgar). Related: Divulged; divulging.
权威例句
- 1. I do not want to divulge where the village is.
- 我不想透露那个村庄在哪儿。
- 2. Officials refuse to divulge details of the negotiations.
- 官员们拒绝透露谈判的细节。
- 3. Police refused to divulge the identity of the suspect.
- 警方拒绝透露嫌疑犯的身份。
- 4. They refused to divulge where they had hidden the money.
- 他们拒绝说出他们把钱藏在什么地方.
- 5. He swore never to divulge the secret.
- 他立誓决不泄露秘密.
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