emaciated
英 [iˈmeɪ.si.eɪ.tɪd]
美 [iˈmeɪ.si.eɪ.t̬ɪd]
- adj. 瘦弱的;憔悴的
- v. 憔悴;消瘦下去(emaciate的过去分词)
将“emaciated”分解为“e”(强调程度)+ “mac”(联想到“mac”如macaroni,意指“面食”)+ “i”(可以想象一个人非常瘦,只有一丝“i”)+ “ated”(后缀,表示动作的完成或状态)。记忆方法:想象一个人因为极度消瘦(面食被完全消耗),只剩下一丝“i”,非常瘦弱,来记住“emaciated”这个单词。
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emaciated 消瘦的e-, 向外。-mac, 瘦,瘦长,词源同macro-, 大,细,宏观,见macrocosm.
- emaciated (adj.)
- 1660s, past participle adjective from emaciate.
- 1. Emaciated indicates a serious condition resulting from starvation.
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emaciated指因饥饿造成的严重状况.
- 2. Emaciated, wild eyed rats darted about fitfully in a small cage.
- 一些瘦瘠 、 狂暴的老鼠在一个小笼子里一阵阵地蹿跳碰撞不止.
- 3. The animals had lost weight noticeably, becoming lean, almost emaciated.
- 那些动物体重明显下降, 瘦多了, 简直是憔悴不堪.
- 4. One might almost say emaciated.
- 简直可以说是很憔悴.
- 5. He was emaciated by long illness.
- 他由于长期生病而瘦弱.