fluent

英 [ˈfluː.ənt]      美 [ˈfluː.ənt]
  • adj. 流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的
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fluent 液态的,流畅的

来自拉丁语fluere, 流动,来自PIE*bhel,膨胀,涌出,词源同boil. 在词源上该词与float等有所差别和侧重,但是词义上已经基本重合。

fluent
fluent: see flux
fluent (adj.)
1580s, "flowing freely" (of water), also, of speakers, "able and nimble in the use of words," from Latin fluentem (nominative fluens) "lax, relaxed," figuratively "flowing, fluent," present participle of fluere "to flow, stream, run, melt," from extended form of PIE root *bhleu- "to swell, well up, overflow" (cognates: Latin flumen "river;" Greek phluein "to boil over, bubble up," phlein "to abound"), an extension of root *bhel- (2) "to blow, inflate, swell;" see bole. Used interchangeably with fluid (adj.) in 17c. in the sense "changeable, not rigid." Related: Fluently.
1. He is a fluent speaker of Hebrew.
他说一口流利的希伯来语。
2. She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.
她的法语和德语讲得流利,也会说一点意大利语。
3. She's fluent in Polish.
她的波兰语很流利。
4. She speaks fluent and idiomatic English.
她讲一口流利地道的英语。
5. Long practice enabled that American to speak fluent Chinese.
长期的练习使得那个美国人能讲一口流利的汉语.

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