foreigner

英 [ˈfɒr.ə.nər]      美 [ˈfɔːr.ə.nɚ]
  • n. 外地人,外国人
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将“foreigner”分解为“fore”(表示超出、前面)和“igner”(想象成“ignor”变体,意味着不了解)。记忆方法:想象一个“fore”前面来到一个地方的人,他对当地文化不太了解,因此被称为“foreigner”。

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foreigner (n.)
early 15c., foreyner; see foreign + -er (1).
In ordinary use chiefly applied to those who speak a foreign language as their native tongue; thus in England the term is not commonly understood to include Americans. [OED]
In American English from 1620s through mid-19c., however, it was used of a person from a different colony or state. Earlier as a noun in English was simple foreign (early 14c.), probably from Old French, which used the adjective as a noun meaning "foreigner;" also "outskirts; the outside world; latrine, privy." Spelling furriner, representing pronunciation, is from 1832, originally in Irish dialect pieces but by 1840s picked up by American dialect writers (Thomas Chandler Haliburton).
1. You don't sound like a foreigner talking English.
听你讲英语,不像是外国人。
2. Being a foreigner was not a handicap.
身为外国人并不是一个障碍。
3. Her family disowned her for marrying a foreigner.
她的家人因她嫁给了外国人而与她断绝关系。
4. The fact that I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.
我是外国人这事实对我十分不利。
5. Being a foreigner, he did not catch on the joke.
他是个外国人, 未能理解这个笑话的含意.

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