fortification

英 [ˌfɔː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən]      美 [ˌfɔːr.t̬ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən]
  • n. [军] 设防;[军] 防御工事;加强;配方
fortification
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记忆“fortification”的方法是将它分解成三个部分来记忆:

1. Fort - 想象一个“fort”是堡垒或要塞的样子,意味着坚固或加强。
2. -ify - 这个后缀通常意味着“使”或“变成”,暗示着加强或改善。
3. -ation - 这个后缀通常表示“行为”或“过程”,在这里指的是加固或加强的过程。

综合这三个部分,可以将“fortification”想象为“通过加强或加固的过程”,这样就可以记住这个词是关于建造或增强防御设施的。

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fortification (n.)
early 15c., "a strengthening," also "defensive earthworks; a tower" (mid-15c.), from Old French fortification "strengthening, fortification," from Late Latin fortificationem (nominative fortificatio) "a strengthening, fortifying," noun of action from past participle stem of fortificare "to make strong" (see fortify).
1. In some countries, iron fortification of foods is carried out to reduce iron deficiency.
一些国家在食品中添加铁强化剂,以缓解人体缺铁。
2. The researchers concluded that the fortification did not produce the increase.
研究人员得出结论,认为增添铁盐不能造成血红蛋白的增高.
3. The fortification should be breached.
这一防线应该被攻破.
4. Men naturally receive their fortification from its wisdom.
男人自然会从它的格言中获得力量.
5. Many years ago the spring induced the natives to select the place for their temproary fortification.
很多年前,这眼清泉,使得土人们选中这儿作为临时筑堡设防的地方.

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