furrow

英 [ˈfʌr.əʊ]      美 [ˈfɝː.oʊ]
  • n. 皱纹;犁沟;车辙
  • vt. 犁;耕;弄绉
  • vi. 犁田;开沟;犁出浪迹
  • n. (Furrow)人名;(英)弗罗
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将“furrow”想象成一条田间的小沟壑,像田地里的犁刻出的痕迹,这样的形象可以帮助你记忆这个单词,因为它意味着在表面(如皮肤或土地)上形成的细长沟痕。

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furrow 犁沟,车辙

来自PIE*perk,挖,拱,词源同farrow, pork.用做耕地的犁沟,垄以及古代马车车辙。

furrow
furrow: [OE] Furrow is an ancient agricultural term, going back to the prehistoric Indo- European base *prk-, which also produced Welsh rhych ‘furrow’, Armenian herk ‘newly ploughed land’, Latin porca ‘ridge between furrows’, and possibly also Sanskrit parçãna- ‘chasm’ and Latin porcus ‘grave’. Its Germanic descendant was *furkh-, which produced German furche, Dutch voor, Swedish fåra, and English furrow.
=> furlong
furrow (n.)
Middle English furwe, forowe, forgh, furch, from Old English furh "furrow, trench in the earth made by a plow," from Proto-Germanic *furkh- (cognates: Old Frisian furch "furrow;" Middle Dutch vore, Dutch voor; German Furche "furrow;" Old Norse for "furrow, drainage ditch"), from PIE *perk- (2) "to dig, tear out" (cognates: Latin porca "ridge between two furrows," Old Irish -rech, Welsh rhych "furrow"). General meaning "narrow trench or channel" is from early 14c. In reference to a deep wrinkle on the face, by 1580s.
furrow (v.)
early 15c., "to plow, make furrows in," from furrow (n.). Meaning "to make wrinkles in one's face, brow, etc." is from 1590s. Old English had furian (v.). Related: Furrowed; furrowing.
1. The government is more than adept at ploughing its own diplomatic furrow.
政府在制定自己独树一帜的外交政策时无比娴熟。
2. Cale has ploughed a more esoteric furrow as a recording artist.
作为一名录音艺人,凯尔走了一条较为冷僻的道路。
3. Some deep wrinkles furrow his lower forehead.
他额头下方出现了几道深深的皱纹。
4. An old ox makes a straight furrow.
老将出马,一个顶俩.
5. Heavy trucks made deep furrow in the road.
载重汽车在路上留下了深深的车轮迹.

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