gratify

英 [ˈɡræt.ɪ.faɪ]      美 [ˈɡræt̬.ə.faɪ]
  • vt. 使满足;使满意,使高兴
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gratify 使高兴,使满意

来自grace, 恩惠,眷顾,神恩。原为宗教用语,指神对人的愉悦,高兴,恩宠,同时,也可理解为神对人的致意,感谢(人的善行)。后词义通用化。词源同grateful, congratulation.

gratify (v.)
c. 1400, "to bestow grace upon;" 1530s, "to show gratitude to," from Latin gratificari "to do favor to, oblige, gratify," from gratus "pleasing" (see grace (n.)) + root of facere "to make, do, perform" (see factitious). Meaning "to give pleasure to" is from 1560s. Related: Gratified; gratifying.
1. He did that to gratify his girlfriend's vanity.
他做那事是要满足他女友的虚荣心.
2. I do not think that young and amiable poets are bound to gratify its taste.
我认为和善的青年诗人没有义务满足它的胃口.
3. She dilated on the beauty of the park and the Hall to gratify him.
她不断地夸奖园林和府第的美丽,让他高兴.
4. It will gratify you to see how much your services are valued.
火星会令你看到自己的服务是多麽有意义的,你会感到满意.
5. You have roused my curiosity. And now you must gratify it.
你现在已经激起我的好奇心了, 那现在你别在卖关子了.

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