inebriate

英 [ɪˈniː.bri.ət]      美 [ɪˈniː.bri.ət]
  • vt. 灌醉;使陶醉;使兴奋
  • adj. 酒醉的;醉醺醺的;陶醉的
  • n. 酒鬼;醉汉
inebriate
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将“inebriate”分解为“in”和“ebriate”。记住“in”是前缀,表示“进入”,而“ebriate”与“ebriety”相似,意为“醉酒”。所以,记住“inebriate”为“使某人进入醉酒状态”的意思。可以将“inebriate”形象化地想象为“让某人‘进去’醉酒”,以此辅助记忆。

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inebriate
inebriate: [15] Latin ēbrius (a relative of sōbrius, from which English gets sober) meant ‘drunk’. From it was formed the verb ēbriāre ‘intoxicate’, which with the addition of the intensive prefix in- produced inēbriāre ‘make very drunk’ – whence English inebriate.
=> sober
inebriate (v.)
late 15c., from Latin inebriatus, past participle of inebriare "to make drunk," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + ebriare "make drunk," from ebrius "drunk," of unknown origin. Related: Inebriated; inebriating. Also inebriacy; inebriant (n. and adj.); inebriety; and inebrious.
1. Drinking tea can inebriate people in summer.
夏季饮茶不当也会让人有醉的感觉。

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