inflict

英 [ɪnˈflɪkt]      美 [ɪnˈflɪkt]
  • vt. 造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等);给予(打击等)
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将“inflict”分解为“in”和“flict”。想象“in”代表某种动作是从内而外施加的,而“flict”与“Conflict”(冲突)有关,意味着施加的是一种冲突或伤害。将这两个概念结合起来,就像是在内心深处强加或施加冲突,这样就容易记住“inflict”的意思是“造成(伤害、损失等)”。

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inflict 遭受,遭受打击

in-,进入,使,-flict,打击,折磨,词源同afflict,flog.

inflict
inflict: see profligate
inflict (v.)
1560s, from Latin inflictus, past participle of infligere "to strike or dash against," from in- "on, against" (see in- (2)) + fligere (past participle flictus) "to dash, strike" (see afflict). You inflict trouble on someone; you afflict someone with trouble. Shame on you.
1. I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.
2. Don't inflict your ideas on me.
不要把你的想法强加于我.
3. Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.
切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦.
4. Don't inflict damage on any person.
不要伤害任何人.
5. I won't inflict myself on you today. I can see you are too busy to listen to my complaints.
我今天不给你添麻烦了, 我知道你太忙,没时间听我诉说.

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