plumbing

英 [ˈplʌm.ɪŋ]      美 [ˈplʌm.ɪŋ]
  • n. 铅工业;铅管品制造
  • v. 探究;垂直悬挂;用铅锤测量;灌铅以增重(plumb的现在分词)
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plumbing 管路系统,自来水系统

来自plumb,铅,-ing,集合名词后缀。因过去自来水管多为铅管,因此,引申词义管路系统, 自来水系统。

plumbing (n.)
mid-15c., "the weighting of a fishing line," verbal noun from plumb (v.). Specific meaning "water and drainage pipes" is recorded by 1875, American English.
THE apparatus by which the water from a reservoir is carried about over a building and delivered at points convenient for use, is called by the general name of plumbing. The word "plumbing" means lead-work; and it is used to signify this water apparatus of a house because the pipes of which it largely consists are usually made of lead. [Edward Abbott, "Long Look House: A Book for Boys and Girls," Boston, 1877]
Alternative plumbery also is mid-15c. Slang meaning "a person's reproductive organs" attested by 1975.
1. They had ensured the plumbing was overhauled a year ago.
他们曾保证水管一年前彻底检修过。
2. Plumbing and electrics are installed to a high standard.
管道设备和电路按照高标准安装。
3. She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
4. The electrics and the plumbing were sound.
电路和水暖设备都完好无损。
5. She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
她毕生探索人类心灵的奥秘。

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