记忆方法
“送的”
中文词源
send 邮寄，发送，转达
来自古英语 sendan,送出，扔出，来自 Proto-Germanic*sandijan,送出，扔出，来自 PIE*sent, 走，离开，朝向。引申诸相关词义。
英语词源
- send
-
send: [OE] English shares send with the other Germanic languages – German senden, Dutch zenden, Swedish sönda, and Danish sende. These all go back to a prehistoric ancestor *santhjan, which originated as a causative derivative of a base denoting ‘go, journey’ – so etymologically send means ‘cause to go’.
- send (v.)
- Old English sendan "send, send forth; throw, impel," from Proto-Germanic *sandijan (cognates: Old Saxon sendian, Old Norse and Old Frisian senda, Middle Low German and Middle Dutch senden, Dutch zenden, German senden, Gothic sandjan), causative form of base *sinþan, denoting "go, journey" (source of Old English sið "way, journey," Old Norse sinn, Gothic sinþs "going, walk, time"), from PIE root *sent- "to head for, go" (cognates: Lithuanian siusti "send;" see sense (n.)).
Also used in Old English of divine ordinance (as in godsend, from Old English sand "messenger, message," from Proto-Germanic *sandaz "that which is sent"). Slang sense of "to transport with emotion, delight" is recorded from 1932, in American English jazz slang.
权威例句
- 1. "I want to send a telegram." — "Fine, to whom?"
- “我想发份电报。”——“好的，发给谁？”
- 2. For more details about these products, send a postcard marked HB/FF.
- 要了解这些产品的详细信息，请寄来标明HB/FF字样的明信片。
- 3. Come on, Bill. Send Tom a card and make his day.
- 来吧，比尔。给汤姆寄张卡片让他高兴高兴吧。
- 4. The crew did not send out any distress signals.
- 机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。
- 5. Exceptionally, in times of emergency, we may send a team of experts.
- 在紧急情况下，我们可能会破例派一个专家小组。
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