direct
英 [daɪˈrekt]
美 [daɪˈrekt]
- adj. 直接的；直系的；亲身的；恰好的
- vt. 管理；指挥；导演；指向
- vi. 指导；指挥
- adv. 直接地；正好；按直系关系
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“direct”与“dir”联想到导航方向，想象一条直线（直接）引导我们到一个目的地，这样就容易记住“direct”有直接的意思。
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中文词源
direct 直接，管理
dis-, 分开。-reg, 竖直，引导，词源同regulate, correct. 引申义拉直，部署，管理。
英语词源
- direct
-
direct: [14] English acquired direct from dīrectus, the past participle of Latin dīrigere ‘arrange in distinct lines’, hence ‘straighten, guide’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis- ‘apart’ and regere ‘guide, rule’ (source of English regent, region, etc). The first recorded use of the verb in English was ‘write something and send it to a particular person’, a sense now preserved more specifically in the related address. (Also ultimately from Latin dīrigere is dirigible ‘steerable airship’ [19], a borrowing from French dirigeable; this was a derivative of diriger, the French descendant of dīrigere.)
=> address, dirigible, dress, regent, region - direct (v.)
- late 14c., "to write (to someone), to address," from Latin directus "straight," past participle of dirigere "set straight," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + regere "to guide" (see regal). Compare dress; address.
Meaning "to govern, regulate" is from c. 1500; "to order, ordain" is from 1650s. Sense of "to write the destination on the outside of a letter" is from 16c. Of plays, films, etc., from 1913. Related: Directed; directing. - direct (adj.)
- late 14c., from Latin directus "straight," past participle of dirigere "set straight" (see direct (v.)).
权威例句
- 1. All colour fades— especially under the impact of direct sunlight.
- 所有颜色都会褪色——尤其是在阳光直射下。
- 2. He has direct experience of the process of privatisation.
- 他对私有化过程有着切身体会。
- 3. The direct marketing industry has become adept at packaging special offers.
- 直接邮寄广告业在特卖品的包装方面已经变得非常熟练了。
- 4. The dug-outs were secure from everything but a direct hit.
- 除非是直接被击中，否则这个地下掩体是非常安全的。
- 5. The minister denied there was a direct connection between the two issues.
- 部长否认两者之间有直接的联系。
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