shackle

英 [ˈʃæk.əl]      美 [ˈʃæk.əl]
  • n. 束缚;桎梏;脚镣
  • vt. 束缚;加枷锁
  • n. (Shackle)人名;(英)沙克尔
使用频率:
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“shackle”谐音“手铐”
shackle 镣铐,脚链

来自古英语 sceacel,镣铐,脚链,来自 Proto-Germanic*skakulaz,镣铐,脚链,来自 PIE*skek, 摇晃,词源同 shake.-le,工具格后缀。

shackle (n.)
Old English sceacel "shackle, fetter," probably also in a general sense "a link or ring of a chain," from Proto-Germanic *skakula- (cognates: Middle Dutch, Dutch schakel "link of a chain, ring of a net," Old Norse skökull "pole of a carriage"), of uncertain origin. According to OED, the common notion of "something to fasten or attach" makes a connection with shake unlikely. Figurative use from early 13c. Related: Shackledom "marriage" (1771); shackle-bone "the wrist" (1570s).
shackle (v.)
mid-15c., from shackle (n.). Figurative use from 1560s. Related: Shackled; shackling.
1. All through the feudal ages the ruling class did their best to shackle women with Confucian ethics.
历代封建统治阶级都力图用礼教把妇女禁锢起来.
2. He's too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
他还太年轻,不能用家庭责任来束缚自己。
3. He is too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
他还太年轻,不能用家庭责任来束缚自己.
4. Don't Break Sap, Sheep, Shackle! You break it! You tank it!
别终止敌人处于被:闷棍, 变羊, 束缚亡灵之状态! 你终止它! 你就负责挡!
5. The memory is likely a shackle which never rusts away.
记忆像是一根永不锈蚀的铁链.

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