slam
英 [slæm]
美 [slæm]
- vt. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
- vi. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
- n. 猛击；砰然声
- n. (Slam)人名；(阿拉伯)萨拉姆；(罗)斯拉姆
使用频率:
记忆方法
1. 谐音“死拉门、使拉门”---使劲儿拉门。
英语词源
- slam (n.1)
- 1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).
- slam (n.2)
- "a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.
- slam (v.)
- 1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.
权威例句
- 1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
- 他们1990年赢得了大满贯。
- 2. She let the door slam.
- 她听任门砰地关上。
- 3. I heard the door slam behind him.
- 我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。
- 4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.
- 在政治上，这一议题是这个党的一张胜券。
- 5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.
- 关汽车门时发出的声音使他们很吃惊.
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