turncoat

英 [ˈtɜːŋ.kəʊt]      美 [ˈtɝːn.koʊt]
  • n. 变节者;背叛者
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turncoat
turncoat: [16] A turncoat is someone who abandons or betrays a group or cause and joins its opponents. The story goes – probably apocryphally – that there was once a Duke of Saxony whose territories abutted those of France. Clearly anxious always to make the right impression, he had a coat made which was blue on one side and white on the other. When he wished to be seen to be supporting the French interest he wore it with the white side outwards, and when he did not, he wore it with the blue side outwards.

Documentation of this tale is lacking, and probably the expression had a much less specific origin (the phrase turn one’s coat for ‘betray one’s loyalties’ is contemporaneous).

turncoat (n.)
1550s, from turn (v.) + coat (n.). The image is of one who attempts to hide the badge of his party or leader. The expression to turn one's coat "change principles or party" is recorded from 1560s.
1. His one-time admirers now accuse him of being a turncoat.
曾经一度仰慕他的人如今指责他是叛徒。
2. You're a turncoat, a time - server, a shameful, unscrupulous opportunist.
你是一个变节分子, 是个趋炎附势之徒! 是个肆无忌惮不要脸的机会主义者!
3. Some of the workers began to see him as a turncoat.
有些工人开始认为他是一个叛徒.
4. Nunzio is the brother of the Camorra ( Neapolitan Mafia ) turncoat Luigi Giuliano .
据报道, 农西奥·朱利亚诺 是那不勒斯黑手党 卡莫拉 的重要头目.
5. He was labeled as a turncoat.
人们称他为叛徒.

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