warn
英 [wɔːn]
美 [wɔːrn]
- vt. 警告,提醒;通知
- vi. 发出警告,发出预告
- n. (Warn)人名;(英)沃恩;(德)瓦恩
warn 提醒,警告来自PIE*wer,覆盖,保护,看管,看护,词源同ward,ware。引申词义提醒,警告。词义演变比较monster,admonish.
- warn
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warn: [OE] Warn, and its German relative warnen, go back to a prehistoric West Germanic *warnōjan. This was formed from the base *war- ‘watch, be on one’s guard, take care’, which also produced English ward, ware, wary, etc. Germanic *warnjan, which evidently had close links with *warnōjan, was borrowed into French, and surfaced in English as garnish.
=> garnish, ward, ware, wary
- warn (v.)
- Old English warnian "to give notice of impending danger," also intransitive, "to take heed," from Proto-Germanic *warnon (cognates: Old Norse varna "to admonish," Old High German warnon "to take heed," German warnen "to warn"), from PIE *wer- (5) "to cover" (see weir). Related: Warned; warning.
- 1. He spends his spare time visiting schools to warn pupils off drugs.
- 他用自己的业余时间访问学校,告诫小学生远离毒品。
- 2. Signs across the entrances warn all visitors to stub out their cigarettes.
- 入口处的告示牌提醒游客们熄灭香烟。
- 3. Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
- 劳伦斯不停地用头撞我,但是裁判并没有警告他。
- 4. I must warn you against raising your hopes.
- 我必须警告你不要期望过高。
- 5. Analysts warn us away from drawing any conclusions.
- 分析家劝告我们不要妄下结论。