wound
英 [wuːnd]
美 [wuːnd]
- n. 创伤,伤口
- vt. 使受伤
- vi. 受伤,伤害
wound 伤口来自PIE*wen,击,打,伤口,可能来自PIE*wel的鼻音形式,撕,扯,词源同vulture,svelte.
- wound
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wound: [OE] Wound is a widespread Germanic word, with relatives in German wunde, Dutch wond, and Icelandic und (Danish vunde is a reborrowing from Low German). Its ultimate origins are uncertain, but it has been speculated that it may go back to an Indo-European base *wen-, which also produced Welsh gwanu ‘stab’.
- wound (n.)
- Old English wund "hurt, injury, ulcer," from Proto-Germanic *wundaz (cognates: Old Saxon wunda, Old Norse und, Old Frisian wunde, Old High German wunta, German wunde "wound"), perhaps from PIE root *wen- (2) "to beat, wound."
- wound (v.)
- Old English wundian "to wound," from the source of wound (n.). Cognate with Old Frisian wundia, Middle Dutch and Dutch wonden, Old High German wunton, German verwunden, Gothic gawundon. Figurative use, of feelings, etc., from c. 1200. Related: Wounded; wounding.
- 1. The queues at the door wound around the building.
- 门口的队伍绕了大楼一圈。
- 2. He is being treated for a self-inflicted gunshot wound.
- 他因开枪自残受伤正在接受治疗。
- 3. I wound up the watch and listened to it tick.
- 我给表上紧发条,听着它嘀嗒作响。
- 4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
- 另一名受伤男子是腹部的皮外伤。
- 5. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
- 他用手指摸了摸伤口,想要确定受伤的程度。