criterion
英 [kraɪˈtɪə.ri.ən]
美 [kraɪˈtɪr.i.ən]
将“criterion”分解为“criterion”= “criterion” + “on”。想象有一个“cri”告诉人们什么是对的标准,加上“on”就像是这个“cri”被放在了讲台上,象征着一个评判或评估的标准。通过这种故事法,你可以记住这个单词代表的是标准或准则。
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criterion 标准来自PIE*krei, 区分,筛选,判断,词源同crime, crisis. 即区分的关键,标准。
- criterion (n.)
- 1660s, from Latinized form of Greek kriterion "means for judging, standard," from krites "judge," from PIE root *krei- (see crisis). Used in English as a Greek word from 1610s.
- 1. Senior managers stipulated work-life balance as their main criterion when choosing jobs.
- 高级经理人把工作与生活的平衡作为择业的主要标准。
- 2. The main criterion is value for money.
- 主要的标准是钱要用得划算。
- 3. Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.
- 只有社会实践才能是检验真理的唯一标准.
- 4. Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
- 实践是检验真理的唯一标准.
- 5. The most important criterion for entry is that applicants must design and make their own work.
- 最重要的参赛标准是申请者必须设计并制作自己的作品。