devastate

英 [ˈdev.ə.steɪt]      美 [ˈdev.ə.steɪt]
  • vt. 毁灭;毁坏
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1. devastate 毁灭=de + waste + ate.
devastate 摧毁

de-, 强调,整个的。vast, 广阔的。即整个摧毁。

devastate
devastate: [17] Etymologically as well as semantically, devastate is related to ‘lay waste’. It comes from the past participle of Latin dēvāstāre, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix - and vāstāre ‘lay waste’. This was a derivative of vāstus ‘waste’, source of English waste.
=> vast, waste
devastate (v.)
1630s, perhaps a back-formation from devastation. Apparently not common until 19c.; earlier verb form devast is attested from 1530s, from Middle French devaster. Related: devastated; devastating.
1. This September I was invited to devastate the moors of a friend in the north.
这年九月我被北方一个朋友邀请去遨游他的原野.
2. The Lurker focuses on spies, cloaks and subterfuge to devastate opponents.
潜行者专注于使用间谍, 掩饰,和诡计去摧毁敌人.
3. They intended to devastate the town at one stroke.
他们企图一举摧毁全城.
4. The Maoists, however, have done more to devastate schooling.
相对而言, 毛派份子对尼泊尔教育造成的伤害可能还是要大一些.
5. A fire or blood devastate and precious paper - historical documents completely.
一场大火或者一场洪水足以使珍贵的纸质资料全部摧毁.

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