devise

英 [dɪˈvaɪz]      美 [dɪˈvaɪz]
  • vt. 设计;想出;发明;图谋;遗赠给
  • n. 遗赠
  • n. (Devise)人名;(法)德维兹;(英)德维斯
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将“devise”分解为“de”和“vice”,想象“de”是“拆解”的意思,“vice”是指“副手”或“助手”。将“拆解”一个“副手”或“助手”,形成了一种创造性的过程,就像发明或设计一样,这样可以帮助记忆“devise”的含义。

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devise 发明,设计

来自拉丁语dividere,词源同divide。即分开,展开,后词义引申为发明,设计。

devise (v.)
early 13c., "to form, fashion;" c. 1300, "to plan, contrive," from Old French deviser "dispose in portions, arrange, plan, contrive" (in modern French, "to chat, gossip"), from Vulgar Latin *divisare, frequentative of Latin dividere "to divide" (see divide). Modern sense is from "to arrange a division" (especially via a will), a meaning present in the Old French word. Related: Devised; devising.
1. Experts are trying to devise ways to clean up the huge slick.
专家们正想方设法清除这片面积巨大的浮油。
2. White supremacists devise new Methods: To disenfranchise Negroes.
白人至上论者想出新的方法以剥夺黑人的公民权.
3. It is not easy to devise means.
筹措维艰.
4. Scientists are working to devise a means of storing this type of power.
科学家们正在为发明一种能储存这种动力的方法而工作.
5. To do this, scientists have to devise Methods: Using radar and underwater television.
为此, 科学家还要设计出使用雷达和水下电视的方法.

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