engagement

英 [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt]      美 [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt]
  • n. 婚约;约会;交战;诺言
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将“engagement”分解为“en”加上“gage”,其中“en”可以联想为“encourage”(鼓励),而“gage”可以想象成“getting married”(结婚)。这样,记忆方法就是:“encourage getting married”,即“鼓励结婚”,这有助于记住“engagement”意味着订婚或承诺。

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engagement 订婚,约定

en-, 进入,使。-gage, 承诺,加入,词源同wage, wedding. 即给予承诺的,订婚的。

engagement (n.)
1620s, "formal promise," from engage + -ment. Meaning "a battle or fight between armies or fleets" is from 1660s; sense of "state of having entered into a promise of marriage" is from 1742; meaning "appointment" is from 1806. Engagement ring attested by 1863.
1. The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.
宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。
2. She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter.
她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。
3. She chose Maggie to make her up for her engagement photographs.
她选择玛吉为她拍订婚照的时候化妆。
4. I felt our engagement was quite an unhappy time.
我觉得我们订婚期间非常不愉快。
5. Janis and Kurt have announced their engagement.
贾尼斯和库尔特已宣布订婚。

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