equilibrium

英 [ˌek.wɪˈlɪb.ri.əm]      美 [ˌiː.kwəˈlɪb.ri.əm]
  • n. 均衡;平静;保持平衡的能力
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将“equilibrium”分解为两个部分:“equi”和“librium”。记住“equi”代表平等或平衡(如同“equitable”),而“librium”类似于“liberate”,意味着释放或平衡。想象一个天平(equi)两端释放(librium)到平衡状态,这样就可以记住“equilibrium”表示平衡或均衡状态。

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equilibrium 平衡

equ-, 平等,相等。-libra, 秤,见Libra, 天秤座。

equilibrium (n.)
c. 1600, "state of mental balance," from Latin aequilibrium "an even balance; a horizontal position," from aequilibris "equal, level, horizontal, evenly balanced," from aequus "equal" (see equal (adj.)) + libra "a balance, scale, plummet" (see Libra). Related: Equilibrious.
1. He had recovered his equilibrium and even his good humour, somehow.
不知怎的,他已经恢复了平静,连心情也变好了。
2. Stocks seesawed ever lower until prices found some new level of equilibrium.
股票在震荡中进一步下跌,直到股价达到某个新的平衡点。
3. Any disturbance to the body's state of equilibrium can produce stress.
对身体平衡状态的任何干扰都可能产生压力。
4. Change in the world around us disturbs our inner equilibrium.
我们周围世界的变化扰乱了我们内心的平静.
5. This brings us to the general meaning and effect of economic equilibrium.
这就将我们带入经济均衡(equilibrium)的一般意义和影响的问题上.

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