implement
英 [ˈɪm.plɪ.ment]
美 [ˈɪm.plə.ment]
- vt. 实施，执行；实现，使生效
- n. 工具，器具；手段
使用频率:
记忆方法
联想记忆法：“implement”与“implant”（植入）有相似的结构，想象一个工具被“植入”到工作中，起到了执行或实施的作用，因此“implement”意味着执行或实施某个计划或政策。
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中文词源
implement 贯彻，实施
im-,进入，使，-ple,满的，词源同full,complete.引申词义装满，提供，提供工具，贯彻，实施等。
英语词源
- implement
-
implement: [15] The idea underlying implement is of ‘filling up’. It comes ultimately from Latin implēre, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and plēre ‘fill’ (as in English complete). This originally meant ‘fill up’, and hence ‘fulfil’, but in post-classical times, under the influence of implicāre (source of English employ) it came to mean ‘use, employ’, and so the derived plural noun implēmenta denoted ‘things used, equipment’.
It was originally used in the plural in English too, and it was not until the 16th century that the singular ‘tool’ emerged. The original Latin sense ‘fulfil’ is preserved much more closely in the verb implement, which was an independent and considerably later introduction, first recorded in Scottish English in the 19th century. (From the same source come English complement and supplement.)
=> complement, complete, supplement - implement (n.)
- mid-15c., from Late Latin implementem "a filling up" (as with provisions), from Latin implere "to fill," from assimilated form of in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + plere "to fill" (see pleio-). Sense of "tool" is 1530s, from notion of things provided to do work, that which "fills up" or "completes" a household (c. 1500).
- implement (v.)
- 1806, originally chiefly in Scottish, where the noun was a legal term meaning "fulfillment," from implement (n.). It led to the wretched formation implementation, first recorded 1913. Related: Implemented.
权威例句
- 1. Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
- 领导才能就是要有实施变革的能力。
- 2. He tried to implement a technocratic economic policy.
- 他力图实行技术统领一切的经济政策。
- 3. The government has agreed to implement the recommendation in the report.
- 政府已同意实施报告中的建议.
- 4. The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.
- 在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹.
- 5. It's still not clear how far the Russian parliament will go to implement its own plans.
- 俄罗斯议院在实施自己的计划时到底会采取怎样的极端措施尚不明了。
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