notwithstanding

英 [ˌnɒt.wɪðˈstæn.dɪŋ]      美 [ˌnɑːt.wɪðˈstæn.dɪŋ]
  • adv. 尽管,仍然
  • prep. 尽管,虽然
  • conj. 虽然
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将“notwithstanding”分解为“not”和“withstanding”。想象自己在尽管(not)遇到困难(standing),依然(though)坚定地继续前进(with)。这种方法通过构建一个简短的故事来帮助记忆这个长单词的含义,即“尽管如此”、“不顾”。

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notwithstanding 虽然,尽管

来自not withstanding,对应拉丁语non obstante,没有障碍。后用于副词虽然,尽管。比较nevertheless,nonetheless.

notwithstanding (prep.)
late 14c., notwiþstondynge, from not + present participle of the verb withstand. A loan-translation of Medieval Latin non obstante "being no hindrance," from ablative of obstans, present participle of obstare "stand opposite to" (see obstacle). As an adverb and as a conjunction from early 15c.
1. He despised William Pitt, notwithstanding the similar views they both held.
尽管他和威廉·皮特看法相似,却瞧不起他。
2. His relations with colleagues, differences of opinion notwithstanding, were unfailingly friendly.
尽管有意见分歧,他和同事们一直关系融洽。
3. Notwithstanding some major financial problems, the school has had a successful year.
虽然有些重大的经费问题,这所学校一年来还是很成功。
4. Notwithstanding the heat of the sun we must go out.
尽管烈日当空、气温炎热,我们还得外出.
5. I don't like movies, but I will go with you notwithstanding.
我不喜欢看电影, 但我仍会陪你去.

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