outrage
英 [ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ]
美 [ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ]
- n. 愤怒，愤慨；暴行；侮辱
- vt. 凌辱，强奸；对…施暴行；激起愤怒
使用频率:
记忆方法
记住“outrage”可以通过将其分解为“out”和“rage”。想象有人情绪失控（out of control），犹如一场盛怒（rage）。这样的场景可以帮助你记忆这个单词表示愤怒、激愤的含义。
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中文词源
outrage 愤怒，愤慨
来自古法语outrage,伤害，损害，过度，无礼，来自拉丁语ultra,超过，词源同ultrasonic,ulterior.引申词义愤怒，愤慨等。
英语词源
- outrage
-
outrage: [13] Outrage has no etymological connection with either out or rage. It comes via Old French outrage from Vulgar Latin *ultrāticum ‘excess’, a noun derived from the Latin preposition ultrā ‘beyond’. This of course has given English the prefix ultra-, and it is also the source of French outré ‘eccentric’, borrowed by English in the 18th century.
=> outré, ultra - outrage (n.)
- c. 1300, "evil deed, offense, crime; affront, indignity," from Old French outrage "harm, damage; insult; criminal behavior; presumption, insolence, overweening" (12c.), earlier oltrage (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *ultraticum "excess," from Latin ultra "beyond" (see ultra-). Etymologically, "the passing beyond reasonable bounds" in any sense; meaning narrowed in English toward violent excesses because of folk etymology from out + rage. Of injuries to feelings, principles, etc., from 1769.
- outrage (v.)
- c. 1300, "to go to excess, act immoderately," from outrage (n.). From 1580s with meaning "do violence to." Related: Outraged; outraging.
权威例句
- 1. The decision provoked outrage from women and human rights groups.
- 这一决定激起了妇女和人权组织的强烈愤慨。
- 2. There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure.
- 这项开支遭到了一些人愤怒的指责。
- 3. Tom, this is an outrage!
- 汤姆，这简直太过分了！
- 4. The judge's remarks caused public outrage.
- 裁判的话引起了公愤。
- 5. When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.
- 他得悉此事时义愤填膺.
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