记忆方法
将“petrol”分解为“pet”和“rol”。想象有一只宠物（pet）正在滚动（rol）车轮，暗示汽油（petrol）是汽车等交通工具的能量来源，因为宠物无法自己滚动车轮。这样通过场景联想帮助记忆。
以上内容由AI生成, 仅供参考和借鉴
中文词源
petrol 汽油
来自法语petrol,石油，原油，来自拉丁语petroleum,石油，原油。后该词用以指冶炼过的汽油。
英语词源
- petrol
-
petrol: [16] Petrol originally meant ‘mineral oil, extracted from the ground’ (what we would now call petroleum or, more loosely, simply oil); not until the end of the 19th century was it applied to the ‘fuel refined from this’. The word was borrowed from French pétrole, which in turn came from Latin petroleum (itself taken over directly into English in the 16th century).
This means etymologically ‘rock-oil’. It was formed from petra ‘rock’ and oleum ‘oil’. Other English words that go back to Latin petra or its Greek source pétrā include parsley, petrify [16], saltpetre [16] (so called because it forms a crust like salt on rocks), and the name Peter (a reference to Jesus calling the apostle Simon the ‘rock on which he would build his church’ – hence ‘Simon Peter’).
=> parsley, petrify, saltpetre - petrol (n.)
- "gasoline," 1895, from French pétrol (1892); earlier used (1580s) in reference to the unrefined substance, from Middle French petrole "petroleum," from Old French (13c.), from Medieval Latin petroleum (see petroleum).
权威例句
- 1. The crowds became violent and threw petrol bombs at the police.
- 人群变得狂暴起来，并向警察投掷汽油弹。
- 2. There's no petrol, so it's very difficult to transport goods.
- 没有汽油，因此很难运输货物。
- 3. The boom of the 1980s led to a taste for petrol-guzzling cars.
- 20世纪80年代的经济繁荣使人们喜欢上高油耗的汽车。
- 4. The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon.
- 汽油的价格每加仑降了4便士。
- 5. Every eventuality is covered, from running out of petrol to needing water.
- 从汽油耗尽到用水紧缺，所有可能发生的事情都考虑到了。
相关单词
广而告之
1一秒钟记单词小学英语单词记背神器英语一二三四五六年级人教版英语词汇汇总表单词记背神器 单词记忆书单词词汇速记强化训练
【推荐理由】赠运费险，热门商品
【现价】27.9
【下单链接】38￥ CZ3457 5OArdvEMFvn￥