underwrite

英 [ˌʌn.dərˈaɪt]      美 [ˈʌn.dɚ.raɪt]
  • vt. 给...保险;承诺支付;签在...下
  • vi. 经营保险业
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underwrite 承购,承保

under-, 在下面,write, 写,签字,即在下面签字。引申词义承购,承保。

underwrite (v.)
Old English underwritan "write at the foot of; subscribe;" see under + write (v.). A loan-translation of Latin subscribere (see subscribe). Used literally at first; modern sense of "to accept the risk of insurance" (1620s) is from notion of signing a marine insurance policy. Meaning "to support by a guarantee of money" is recorded from 1890.
1. National banks can package their own mortgages and underwrite them as securities.
国家银行能够合并自己的抵押贷款并以证券形式包销。
2. No bank would be willing to underwrite such a loss.
没有哪家银行愿意承担这样的损失.
3. A group of ten international banks is to underwrite and sell the bonds.
一个由10家国际银行组成的银团将包销及出售这些债券.
4. The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans.
政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
5. Public institutions will survive these cutbacks because state monies will continue to underwrite operating expenses.
公立院校将渡过这种削减的困难,因为州财政将同意继续承担办学费用.

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