crap

英 [kræp]      美 [kræp]
  • n. 废话;废物;屎;拉屎
  • vi. 掷骰子;拉屎
  • n. (Crap)人名;(英)克拉普
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记忆“crap”的方法是将其与“crap”这个词本身在英文中的形象意义联系起来。可以想象“crap”是某物散落的碎片或垃圾,就像散落在地上的破烂东西。这种视觉形象有助于记住单词的含义,即“垃圾”或“粪便”。

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crap 拉屎,胡说

词源不确定,可能来自拟声词。

crap (v.)
"defecate," 1846, from one of a cluster of words generally applied to things cast off or discarded (such as "weeds growing among corn" (early 15c.), "residue from renderings" (late 15c.), underworld slang for "money" (18c.), and in Shropshire, "dregs of beer or ale"), all probably from Middle English crappe "grain that was trodden underfoot in a barn, chaff" (mid-15c.), from Middle French crape "siftings," from Old French crappe, from Medieval Latin crappa, crapinum "chaff." Related: Crapped; crapping.

Despite folk etymology insistence, not from Thomas Crapper (1837-1910) who was, however, a busy plumber and may have had some minor role in the development of modern toilets. The name Crapper is a northern form of Cropper (attested from 1221), an occupational surname, obviously, but the exact reference is unclear. Crap (v.) as a variant of crop (v.) was noted early 19c, as a peculiarity of speech in Scotland and the U.S. Southwest (Arkansas, etc.).
Draw out yere sword, thou vile South'ron!
Red wat wi' blude o' my kin!
That sword it crapped the bonniest flower
E'er lifted its head to the sun!

[Allan Cunningham (1784-1842), "The Young Maxwell"]
crap (n.)
"act of defecation," 1898; see crap (v.). Sense of "rubbish, nonsense" also first recorded 1898.
1. Why don't you just cut the crap and open the door.
你为什么不能停止废话去把门打开。
2. It is a tedious, humourless load of crap.
那是一堆枯燥乏味、毫无幽默感的废话。
3. He's so full of crap.
他净胡说八道。
4. You're the kind of person who affiliates himself with the kind of crap they spout.
你这种人就会去附和他们的那些废话。
5. We shipped a lot of crap out of Detroit in our day.
当时我们就曾从底特律把大量劣货装运出去.

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