cut
英 [kʌt]
美 [kʌt]
- n. 伤口；切口；削减；（服装等的）式样；削球；切入
- vt. [机] 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛
- vi. [机] 切割；相交；切牌；停拍；不出席
- adj. 割下的；雕过的；缩减的
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“cut”与“cut”开的行为联想记忆，想象自己动手裁剪纸张或衣物，这个动作就是“cut”的直观表现。通过动作的视觉效果帮助记忆这个单词的含义。
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中文词源
cut 砍
词源不详。
英语词源
- cut
-
cut: [13] There is no direct evidence that Old English had the word cut – the Old English terms were sceran ‘shear’, ceorfan ‘carve’, and hēawan ‘hew’ – but many etymologists have speculated that a pre-Conquest *cyttan did exist. Forms such as Norwegian kutte ‘cut’, Swedish kåta ‘whittle’, and Icelandic kuta ‘cut with a knife’ suggest an origin in a North Germanīc base *kut-.
- cut (v.)
- late 13c., possibly Scandinavian, from North Germanic *kut- (cognates: Swedish dialectal kuta "to cut," kuta "knife," Old Norse kuti "knife"), or from Old French couteau "knife." Replaced Old English ceorfan (see carve (v.)), sniþan, and scieran (see shear). Meaning "to be absent without excuse" is British university slang from 1794. To cut a pack of cards is from 1590s. Related: Cutting.
- cut (n.)
- 1520s, "gash, incision," from cut (v.); meaning "piece cut off" is from 1590s; sense of "a wounding sarcasm" is from 1560s.
权威例句
- 1. Early American weathervanes were most often cut from flat wooden boards.
- 美国早期的风向标大多截自平直的木板。
- 2. When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted.
- 她试图给他剪指甲，他不让。
- 3. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
- 等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
- 4. He doesn't feel he is cut out to be a leader.
- 他认为自己没有做领导的才能。
- 5. Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
- 利率有望早日下调，从而增强了人们的信心。
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