induce

英 [ɪnˈdjuːs]      美 [ɪnˈduːs]
  • vt. 诱导;引起;引诱;感应
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将“induce”分解为“in”和“duce”,想象“in”代表动作的进入或影响,而“duce”可以联想到“duce”的发音类似于“lead”,暗示“引导”或“导致”。所以,“induce”可以记忆为“引导进入”或“导致发生”。

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induce 引导,诱使

in-,进入,使,-duc,引导,引领,词源同conduct,deduct.引申词义引导,引进,诱使。

induce (v.)
late 14c., "to lead by persuasions or other influences," from Latin inducere "lead into, bring in, introduce, conduct, persuade," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Meaning "to bring about," of concrete situations, etc., is from early 15c.; sense of "to infer by reasoning" is from 1560s. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777. Related: Induced; inducing.
1. He might decide that it is best to induce labour.
他也许决定最好引产。
2. Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.
快步行走常常会使人感到身心舒畅。
3. Nothing would induce me to take the job.
没有什么能诱使我接受这份工作。
4. Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.
有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化.
5. The medicine will induce sleep.
这种药使人入睡.

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